منابع مشابه
Critical velocity for superfluid flow across the BEC-BCS crossover.
Critical velocities have been observed in an ultracold superfluid Fermi gas throughout the BEC-BCS crossover. A pronounced peak of the critical velocity at unitarity demonstrates that superfluidity is most robust for resonant atomic interactions. Critical velocities were determined from the abrupt onset of dissipation when the velocity of a moving one-dimensional optical lattice was varied. The...
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The strongly correlated regime of the crossover from Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer pairing to Bose-Einstein condensation can be realized by diluting a system of two-component fermions with a short-range attractive interaction. We investigate this system via a novel continuous-space-time diagrammatic determinant Monte Carlo method and determine the universal curve Tc/epsilonF for the transition temp...
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We discuss a possibility of transition from color superconductivity of the standard BCS type at high density, to Bose-Einstein Condensation (BEC) of Cooper pairs at lower density. Examining two-flavor QCD over a wide range of baryon density, we found the size of a Cooper pair becomes small enough to be comparable to the averaged quark-quark distance at lower density. We also consider the same p...
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The BCS-to-BEC crossover, as well as the nature of Cooper pairs, in superconducting and Fermi superfluid media is studied from the exact ground state wave function of the reduced BCS Hamiltonian. As the strength of the interaction increases, the ground state continuously evolves from a mixed system of quasifree fermions and pair resonances BCS , to pair resonances and quasibound molecules pseud...
متن کاملUniversality in the BCS - BEC Crossover in Cold Fermion Gases
There are two cornerstones for the description of quantum condensation phenomena: Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) in bosonic systems and BCSpairing for fermions. The underlying pictures for these phenomena are quite different – BEC is the macroscopic population of a single quantum state, while the BCS mechanism relies on the formation of Cooper pairs. However, both phenomena share a decisive f...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Physical Review Letters
سال: 2015
ISSN: 0031-9007,1079-7114
DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.114.095301